Wastewater monitoring

Back Wastewater monitoring for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 virus in the Slovak Republic – progress on 22nd calendar week 2023 - RT-PCR and ddPCR analysis

Monitoring of wastewater in the Slovak Republic for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 virus was launched on 02.05. 2021 (i.e. 18th calendar week) and it is performed regularly on a weekly basis in each region of the Slovak Republic. From January 2022, we gradually started the second phase of the wastewater monitoring project, where monitoring is being expanded in several districts. So far, 62 WWTPs have participated in the Slovak Republic.

The presence of virus in wastewater samples is determined by RT-PCR and digital dd-PCR. Samples are taken in cooperation with individual operators of wastewater treatment plants, regional public health authorities and investigated in the NRC at the Public Health Authority of Slovak Republic.

By the 22nd calendar week 2023, a total of 4289 samples were examined by a qualitative and quantitative method, of which 4209 (98,13 %) samples were positive or with limit values.

On 22nd calendar week 2023, 58 samples were examined. The presence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was detected in 52 samples, 6 samples were negative. In 27 samples (46,56 %) showed an increase in the number of SARS-CoV-2 RNA copies, in the other 31 samples the number of copies remained unchanged or decreased.

Development of WW sample positivity. rate in time

On the 22nd calendar week, we noticed a slight increase in quantitative tests, which express the copy number of SARS-CoV-2 RNA.

Average RNA coyp number of SASR-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater samples

Monitoring of the viral load in wastewater in individual regions points to a slight increase in Bratislava, Trnava, Nitra, Banská Bystrica and Prešov region.  

Number of RNA copyin wastewater

Number of pamedics visits for patients with COVID and number of SARS-CoV-2 RNA

* Source: Operačné stredisko ZZS, ÚVZ SR

SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater in regions

SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater in district